When a wrongful death occurs, the legal system provides two distinct paths for seeking justice: criminal prosecution and civil litigation. While the government brings a criminal case to punish the responsible party, a civil wrongful death lawsuit allows the surviving family members to seek compensation for their loss. Understanding how a criminal case affects a civil wrongful death lawsuit is crucial for those pursuing justice for their loved ones.
The Difference Between Criminal and Civil Cases
The state initiates a criminal case and seeks to prove, beyond a reasonable doubt, that the defendant committed a crime. The defendant may face imprisonment, fines, or probation if found guilty. In contrast, a civil wrongful death lawsuit is brought by the deceased’s family or estate to recover financial damages for medical expenses, lost income, and emotional suffering. The standard of proof in civil cases is lower, requiring only a “preponderance of the evidence” to establish liability.
How a Criminal Case Impacts a Civil Wrongful Death Lawsuit
Criminal proceedings can significantly influence a wrongful death lawsuit. A conviction in a criminal case can serve as strong evidence in a civil claim, making it easier to establish liability. However, even if a defendant is acquitted in a criminal trial, they can still be held accountable in a civil court since the burden of proof is lower.
At Crown Law Group, PC, we help families navigate the complexities of wrongful death claims while considering the impact of ongoing or concluded criminal cases. Working with a Los Angeles wrongful death lawyer, families can better understand how criminal verdicts or plea deals may influence their civil claims. Additionally, the evidence gathered during a criminal trial, such as witness testimony and forensic reports, can be used to strengthen a wrongful death lawsuit. Our legal team ensures that families have the necessary resources and representation to fight for the compensation they deserve.
Key Factors to Consider
- Timing of the Lawsuit – A wrongful death lawsuit can proceed independently of a criminal case. However, some families wait until the criminal case concludes, as it may provide valuable evidence.
- Different Legal Standards – Even if a defendant avoids a criminal conviction, they may still be held liable in civil court due to the lower standard of proof.
- Financial Compensation vs. Punishment – Criminal cases focus on penalizing the wrongdoer, while civil cases aim to provide financial relief to the victim’s family.
- Impact of a Criminal Conviction – A guilty verdict in a criminal case can make establishing negligence or intentional wrongdoing easier in a civil case.
Seeking Legal Guidance
Pursuing a wrongful death claim while a criminal case is pending can be overwhelming. Consulting with a Los Angeles wrongful death attorney ensures families understand their rights and legal options. Legal professionals can help gather evidence, coordinate with law enforcement, and build a compelling case for compensation.
Conclusion
Losing a loved one due to another party’s negligence or intentional actions is devastating. While criminal cases seek justice through punishment, civil wrongful death lawsuits provide financial relief for surviving family members.
At Crown Law Group, PC, we are committed to helping families seek the compensation they deserve while navigating the complexities of criminal and civil proceedings. Schedule a free consultation at 310-734-0504 to discuss your case and learn how we can assist you in your pursuit of justice.
